PITVULIVE STANDARD · APBT
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P. Wade's Ruff Rider

Added on · Added by: Administrator

American Pit Bull Terrier

Profile at a glance
Breed
American Pit Bull Terrier
Sex
Female
Historical context

Pedigree Database record 1561781 lists P. Wade's Ruff Rider in the published pedigree.

History & Bibliography

Relatives sharing a sire P. Wade's Madam Wham Wham

Relatives sharing a dam P. Wade's Snag P. Wade's Spooky Cream P. Wade's Spooky Slim

Relatives →

PedigreeKnown positions: 18 / 510 · distinct ancestor records: 18

Facts and sources

PITVU · 01M7E5DFRQNK8VN5CSSMD7D94N

Pedigree

Hover over an ancestor to trace their branch. Select a card to pin the route.
What does ↻ mean?

↻ indicates an ancestor appearing in more than one branch. It is not a refresh action or a duplicate record.

  • Sire · G1 P. Wade's Jelly Roll Red01M7E5DFB1A2AYK619QHG5S5WV
    Source · 1
    Incomplete pedigree

    Generations in this branch: 7

    Known positions: 13/254 · Distinct ancestors: 13

    • Sire · G2 Fry's Miles Davis01M7E1C2JQMW2204N2JGWB7MAN
      Source · 1
      Incomplete pedigree

      Generations in this branch: 6

      Known positions: 8/126 · Distinct ancestors: 8

      • Sire · G3 Mason's Smiley01M737HDSRJ88WW87ESWJYZWFW
        Source · 1

        Generations in this branch: 5
        No ancestors recorded in this view

        Known positions: 0/62 · Distinct ancestors: 0

        • Sire · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
        • Dam · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
      • Dam · G3 Fry's Ester01M7E1C2PEKMPRDS90QARWBY95
        Source · 1
        Incomplete pedigree

        Generations in this branch: 5

        Known positions: 6/62 · Distinct ancestors: 6

        • Sire · G4 Fry's Mandella01M7E1C2SBJR1P9BC3CGHR28GH
          Source · 1
          Incomplete pedigree

          Generations in this branch: 4

          Known positions: 2/30 · Distinct ancestors: 2

          • Sire · G5 Andre's Jesse James01M766JJ3A5SDSJ4SJ9RNFQ7VG
            Source · 1

            Generations in this branch: 3
            No ancestors recorded in this view

            Known positions: 0/14 · Distinct ancestors: 0

            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Andress' Rosa Lee01M7DJM3C7F79ZH6XSKX060V8B
            Source · 1

            Generations in this branch: 3
            No ancestors recorded in this view

            Known positions: 0/14 · Distinct ancestors: 0

            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
        • Dam · G4 Sofiakis Winnie01M7E1C2XW2TKMYY7FF6K42RAH
          Source · 1
          Incomplete pedigree

          Generations in this branch: 4

          Known positions: 2/30 · Distinct ancestors: 2

          • Sire · G5 Mayfield`s Swamper01M72TY955CS0Y7B3M0NRMC3XA
            Source · 1

            Generations in this branch: 3
            No ancestors recorded in this view

            Known positions: 0/14 · Distinct ancestors: 0

            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Andress' Nancy01M7DZ887A8506T782XF0N04SJ
            Source · 1

            Generations in this branch: 3
            No ancestors recorded in this view

            Known positions: 0/14 · Distinct ancestors: 0

            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
    • Dam · G2 Lil Jeff's Trina01M7DZ4PK94NPY9HAXMPH48YFK
      Source · 1
      Incomplete pedigree

      Generations in this branch: 6

      Known positions: 3/126 · Distinct ancestors: 3

      • Sire · G3 W.c.c. Deacon01M7695P0KAMN1ZTGNK12MG091
        Source · 1
        Incomplete pedigree

        Generations in this branch: 5

        Known positions: 2/62 · Distinct ancestors: 2

        • Sire · G4 Bailey's Bingo01M75F5YZF3VY161C9X8QE9A97 Bailey's Bingo - source photograph ≈

          Attributed photograph — identity not conclusively confirmed

          Legal status: unresolved

          pedigreedatabase public pedigree catalogue

          Photograph source · Rights status

          The photograph is presented on the exact source record 1648319 corresponding to this catalogue source identifier; source attribution retained.

          Owner-authorized source-attributed publication on 2026-11-12; the public source supplied this image. No copyright licence or public-domain status is claimed.

          Bailey's Bingo

          Source · 1

          Generations in this branch: 4
          No ancestors recorded in this view

          Known positions: 0/30 · Distinct ancestors: 0

          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
        • Dam · G4 Marlowe's Peaches (Kitten's)01M769832RBCKTZ7GGN2NNZ34C
          Source · 1

          Generations in this branch: 4
          No ancestors recorded in this view

          Known positions: 0/30 · Distinct ancestors: 0

          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
      • Dam · G3 Not established
        • Sire · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
        • Dam · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
  • Dam · G1 P. Wade's Shirley Uno01M7E5DFFF648V9907RBZ18VNH
    Source · 1
    Incomplete pedigree

    Generations in this branch: 7

    Known positions: 3/254 · Distinct ancestors: 3

    • Sire · G2 Not established
      • Sire · G3 Not established
        • Sire · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
        • Dam · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
      • Dam · G3 Not established
        • Sire · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
        • Dam · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
    • Dam · G2 P. Wade's Brown Sugar01M7E3A53DDJRV0A59MCXZN02B
      Source · 1
      Incomplete pedigree

      Generations in this branch: 6

      Known positions: 2/126 · Distinct ancestors: 2

      • Sire · G3 Not established
        • Sire · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
        • Dam · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
      • Dam · G3 P. Wade's Pricess01M7DGSHEAAE75HACXZ8E1W58T
        Source · 1
        Incomplete pedigree

        Generations in this branch: 5

        Known positions: 1/62 · Distinct ancestors: 1

        • Sire · G4 Not established
          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
        • Dam · G4 P. Wade's Mandingo01M7DGSHQJQYT644VSS3D452TF
          Source · 1

          Generations in this branch: 4
          No ancestors recorded in this view

          Known positions: 0/30 · Distinct ancestors: 0

          • Sire · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
          • Dam · G5 Not established
            • Sire · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
            • Dam · G6 Not established
              • Sire · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
              • Dam · G7 Not established
                • Sire · G8 Not established
                • Dam · G8 Not established
Incomplete pedigree

Complete through G1 · G2 · Missing positions: 1/4

Known positions: 18/510 · Distinct ancestors: 18

Coverage by generation

  1. Generation 1
    Known
    2/2
  2. Generation 2
    Known
    3/4
    Not documented
    1
  3. Generation 3
    Known
    4/8
    Not documented
    4
  4. Generation 4
    Known
    5/16
    Not documented
    11
  5. Generation 5
    Known
    4/32
    Not documented
    28
  6. Generation 6
    Known
    0/64
    Not documented
    64
  7. Generation 7
    Known
    0/128
    Not documented
    128
  8. Generation 8
    Known
    0/256
    Not documented
    256

Offspring

No public offspring links recorded.

Top 15 ancestors by pedigree contribution

Each occurrence in generation n contributes 100 / 2ⁿ. Only displayed public links are used; unknown and disputed positions are excluded without renormalizing. Rows do not sum to 100% and are not DNA measurements or COI.

G8

#NameContributionOccurrencesGenerations
1P. Wade's Jelly Roll Red50.00%1G1
2P. Wade's Shirley Uno50.00%1G1
3Fry's Miles Davis25.00%1G2
4Lil Jeff's Trina25.00%1G2
5P. Wade's Brown Sugar25.00%1G2
6Fry's Ester12.50%1G3
7Mason's Smiley12.50%1G3
8P. Wade's Pricess12.50%1G3
9W.c.c. Deacon12.50%1G3
10Bailey's Bingo6.25%1G4
11Fry's Mandella6.25%1G4
12Marlowe's Peaches (Kitten's)6.25%1G4
13P. Wade's Mandingo6.25%1G4
14Sofiakis Winnie6.25%1G4
15Andre's Jesse James3.13%1G5
Incomplete pedigree

Pedigree completeness

Displayed generations: 8 · Complete through generation: 1 · Known positions: 18/510 (3.53%)

GenerationKnown / positionsCompleteness
G12 / 2100.00%
G23 / 475.00%
G34 / 850.00%
G45 / 1631.25%
G54 / 3212.50%
G60 / 640.00%
G70 / 1280.00%
G80 / 2560.00%

Relatives

Relatives sharing a sire 1

Relatives sharing a dam 3

Historical dossiers

Research dossier

Pedigree Database record 1561781 lists P. Wade's Ruff Rider in the published pedigree.

  1. Published catalogue record

    Source-reported

    Pedigree Database record 1561781 lists P. Wade's Ruff Rider in the published pedigree.

    Source · scale-pedigreedatabase-1561781-20261107
Bibliography

Bibliography

  1. P. Wade's Ruff Rider — Pedigree Database profile ID 1561781

    Pedigree Database · Catalog record · Accessed

    Single published contributor catalogue record and its individual public profile with explicit APBT description. Original public HTML SHA256 0cec2320b4cfdf2b90204cb2d3c7e965a2e24c4dd065c2677a630c33121dc3fa. Retained as source-reported; no independent certification, accepted genealogy, legal ownership, title classification or photograph permission is inferred.

Revision 3 · · Published
Sources and review details

Historical dog record

Reported evidence

Publication identifies a historical dog; it does not verify ancestry.

Historical notes

Editorial notes are retained in their original language.

Explicit public Pedigree Database record profile ID 1561781. Contributor-reported only, no accepted scalars, award or media inference.

Reported aliases:

Public historical citations

Source-reported parents

Reported claims remain outside the accepted pedigree and COI until independently reviewed.

Registry claims and verification

REGISTRATION PROVENANCE

Claims & verification

No primary registration claims recorded.

Recorded aliases

No independently reviewed aliases recorded.

PARENTAGE EVIDENCE

Every claim has a source.

No independently reviewed parentage recorded.

Source references and original documents are private. Verification is a recorded human review, not a guarantee of biological ancestry.